Gate Valve Globe Valve Which One

Making the right valve choice is critical for the success and reliability of any industrial, commercial, or municipal system. Two of the most commonly used—and most frequently confused—valves are the gate valve and the globe valve.

While both can isolate flow, the way they operate—and where they’re most effective—differs greatly. This guide will help you select the right valve for your project.

Quick Overview

When to Use a Globe Valve

A globe valve is the right choice when you need:

• Precise flow regulation
• Reliable shut-off in high-pressure systems
• Frequent operation (open/close cycles)
• Control over media like steam or chemicals

While globe valves create more resistance and consume slightly more energy, they provide unmatched control in process environments.

When to Use a Gate Valve

A gate valve is your best option if you need:

• Full bore flow with no pressure drop
• Simple on/off service
• Minimal flow restriction in large pipelines
• Long-term sealing without frequent use

They’re not suitable for throttling. If left partially open, gate valves can suffer internal erosion or vibration damage.

Cost & Operational Considerations

Decision-Making Guide

Ask yourself:

✅ Control: Globe Valve

✅ Stop/Start: Gate Valve

How often will this valve operate?

✅ Frequent: Globe Valve

✅ Rare: Gate Valve

Is pressure drop critical to my system?

✅ Yes: Gate Valve

✅ No: Globe Valve

Am I designing a closed loop or open flow system?

✅ Closed loop (with control): Globe Valve

✅ Open system (full flow): Gate Valve

Industries & Use Cases